Apr 6, 2025 · Trauma center levels I to V reflect available resources for treating patients with traumatic injuries. A level I trauma center provides the highest level of care for severe injuries, whereas centers …

One such approach is trauma-informed care (TIC), which is a strength-based framework for human services that assumes that individuals are more likely than not to have a history of trauma and …

A number of established theoretical or conceptual frameworks, including integrated theories, attempt to explain why descendants of trauma and maltreatment survivors may encounter experiential, …

Altered cytokine levels in distressed trauma-affected individuals are probably mostly through co-occurring risk factors and not PTSD diagnosis. Increased BMI and musculoskeletal (pain) disease …

Lasting effects of trauma on the brain, showing long-term dysregulation of norepinephrine and Cortisol systems, and vulnerable areas of hippocampus, amygdala, and medial prefrontal cortex that are …

From a phylogenetically and ontogenetically informed perspective, trauma-related symptomology is conceptualized to be grounded in brainstem-level somatic sensory processing dysfunction and its …

Environmental biophysical interactions are recognized to play an essential part in the human biological processes associated with trauma recovery. Many studies over several decades have furthered our …

Based on the empirical evidence to date, this article describes the essential components of treatment for racial stress and trauma from a cognitive-behavioral perspective, called the Healing Racial Trauma …

Some researchers can argue that racial trauma is simply a complex trauma like any other and does not need a separate category. However, racial trauma differs from complex trauma in three fundamental …

Abstract The role of childhood trauma in the development of borderline personality disorder (BPD) in young age has long been studied. The most accurate theoretical models are multifactorial, taking into …